haven't got much tea or coffee不是情态动词后动词要原型吗 为什么get变成got

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haven't got much tea or coffee不是情态动词后动词要原型吗 为什么get变成got

haven't got much tea or coffee不是情态动词后动词要原型吗 为什么get变成got
haven't got much tea or coffee
不是情态动词后动词要原型吗 为什么get变成got

haven't got much tea or coffee不是情态动词后动词要原型吗 为什么get变成got
We have`t got much tea or coffee,and we haven`t got any sugar or这个是现在完成时,have后面用动词的过去分词形式,所以get变成got 没有much

这句话里没有情态动词啊,情态动词是must , may , could 之类的,这里是现在完成时,表示“某人过去曾经做过某事”或者“某人做某事多久”,是由have 的现在时加上过去分词组成的
具体如下:
一、现在完成时的构成
 (一)肯定式
主语+助动词have /has +过去分词+其它
说明:这里的have /has是助动词,没有什么具体意义。当主...

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这句话里没有情态动词啊,情态动词是must , may , could 之类的,这里是现在完成时,表示“某人过去曾经做过某事”或者“某人做某事多久”,是由have 的现在时加上过去分词组成的
具体如下:
一、现在完成时的构成
 (一)肯定式
主语+助动词have /has +过去分词+其它
说明:这里的have /has是助动词,没有什么具体意义。当主语是第三人称单数时助动词用has,其余人称一律用have。 has,have的缩略式分别为's或've。规则动词过去分词的构成与过去式的构成方式一样,不规则动词可参看不规则动词表。实例:
1)I've just copied all the new words .我刚抄写了所有的生词。 (表示不要再抄了)
2)She has lost her books .她丢失了她的书。 (表示到目前为止还没有找到)
(如果用过去时:She lost her books . 则强调书是过去丢的这一动作,而不知现在有没有找到)
3)We've just cleaned the classroom .我们刚好打扫了教室。(表明现在教室是干净的)
(二)否定式
主语+助动词have /has+not+过去分词+其它
说明:现在完成时构成否定句时,只需在助动词have /has后面加not就行。have not,has not的缩略式分别为haven't ,hasn't。另外,肯定句中有some,already时,改为否定时要分别改成any,yet。实例:
1)I haven't finished my homework yet.我还没有完成我的作业。
2)She hasn't travelled on a train .她没有坐火车旅行过。
3)We have never spoken to a foreigner.我们从来没有和外国人说过话。
注:有时not可以用never代替,表示“从来没有”的意思。又如:
4)I have never seen him before.以前我从来没有见过他。
(三)一般疑问式
助动词Have /Has +主语+过去分词+其它 ?
说明:把陈述句中的have或has放到句首,句末打问号,同时把句中的some ,already改为any ,ye t就构成了一般疑问句。肯定回答用“Yes ,主语+have/has.否定回答用“No,主语+haven't/hasn't.”有时也可以用“No,not yet./No ,never./No,not even once.”等。实例:
1)—Have you ever made dumplings ?你曾经做过饺子吗?
  —Yes ,I have .是的,我做过。
2)—Has she ever been abroad ?她曾经出过国吗?
—No,never.不,从来没有。
3)—Have they found the lost books yet ?他们已经找到了丢失的书吗?
—Yes ,they have.是的,他们找到了。
注意:当句中有否定词not ,hardly(几乎不),never的时候,在改为反意疑问句时,附加部分用肯定形式。例如:You have never come to our school ,have you ?你以前从来没有来过我们学校,是吗?
二、现在完成时的用法
(一)现在完成时的用法1:表示过去发生或已经完成的某一动作对现在造成的影响或结果。此时,常与时间副词already(已经) ,yet(还、已经) ,just(刚刚、仅仅) ,ever(曾经) ,never(从不) ,before(以前)等连用。这几个副词的用法如下:
1.already意为“已经”,通常用于肯定句中,可放在助动词之后,过去分词之前,也可以放在句末。实例:
1)I've already read this book. 我已经读过这本书了。
(“读”这一动作发生在过去,对现在造成的影响是“知道书中的内容”。)
2)I've washed my clothes already.我已经洗了衣服。
(洗衣服的动作已完成,其结果是“衣服冼干净了”。)
注意:在表示吃惊或明知故问等感情色彩时,already也可用于(口语)疑问句中。实例:
3)Have you met him already ?你(真的)已经见过他了?
2.yet用在疑问句中意为“已经”,用在否定句中意为“还”,常放在句末。实例:
1)—Has he found his watch yet ?他已经找到他的手表了吗?
—No,not yet.不,还没有。
2)The woman hasn't found her dog yet .
那位妇女还没有找到她的狗。(没找到狗,心里着急,这就是对现在的影响)
3.just意为“刚刚”,表示行为刚刚过去,常放在助动词与过去分词之间。实例:
He has just come back from school .他刚从学校回来。
4.ever意为“曾经”,用于疑问句或否定句中,放在助动词与过去分词之间。实例:
1)Have you ever been to Hong Kong ?你曾去过香港吗?
2)I haven't ever spoken to her.我未曾和她说过话。
5.never意为“从来没有”常与before连用(before要放在句尾,而never多放在助动词与过去分词之间。实例:
I have never travelled by plane before.我以前从来没有乘飞机旅行过。
6.before意为“以前”,指过去不确定的某个时间,总是放在句末,不受句型的限制。实例:
1)Have you been to Hainan before ?你以前去过海南吗?
2)I haven't eaten Guangdong food before.我以前没吃过广东菜。
(二)现在完成时用法二2——持续性用法(肯定句,疑问句中谓语动词必须是延续性动词):表示过去已经开始,持续到现在的动作或状态。此时常与“for +一段时间或“since+过去的点时间或从句(从句用一般过去时)以及so far(到目前为止)等时间状语连用。
for + 段时间
since +点时间
实例:
1)I've lived here since 1990.自从1990年以来我就住在这里。
= I've lived here since 13 years ago.
= I've lived here for 13 years.
= It is 13 years since I began to live here.
2)I haven't seen him for three years .我三年没有看见他了。
= I haven't seen him since three years ago
= I haven't seen him since 2000.
= It is 3 years since I saw him last time.
3)Mr Wang has worked in the factory since he came to the city .
自从到这个城市以来,王先生一直在这家工厂工作。
4)She's been at this school since five years ago.
自从五年前以来她就在这个学校。
注意:①在这类句子的肯定句和疑问句中谓语动词必须用延续性动词。短暂性动词由于动作不能持续,故不能与for(达到;累计)或since(自从。。。到现在)引出的时间状语连用。
②对for和since引导的时间状语提问要用How long
1) 他入团两年了。
误:He has joined the League for two years.
正:He has been a League member for two years.
2)我买这辆自行车三年了。
误:I have bought this bike for three years.
正:I have had this bike for three years.
2) ▲部分短暂性动词与之对应的延续性动词:

短暂性动词 延续性动词
die → be dead
borrow → keep
buy/catch → have
get up → be up
come → be in
finish → be over
leaver → be away
open → be open
close → be closed
begin → be on
become interested in → be interested in
有人可能会问:一般过去时和现在完成时所表示的动作都发生在过去,那么这两种时态有什么区别呢?
☆答:①一般过去时与具体的表示过去时间状语如:yesterday连用;强调动作在过去发生,与现在无关。
②现在完成时与自已的特征词连用,强调过去发生的动作对现在的影响或过去开始发生一直持续到现在的动作。
例: He saw the film last night. (过去时,表示他昨晚看过那部电影了,现在不知还要不要再看一次)
He has (ever) seen the film before.(现在\完成时,表时他已看过那部电影,现在不想再看了

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哪里有情态动词????????

haven't got =haven't 口语用法

We haven't got much tea or coffee.不是应该是don't hWe haven't got much tea or coffee.不是应该是don't have We haven`t got much tea or coffee.这句话中or为什么翻译成“和”? 求教we haven't got much tea or coffee请问这里的much怎么解释?还有We haven't got many apples中的many怎么解释 haven't got much tea or coffee不是情态动词后动词要原型吗 为什么get变成got We haven't got much tea or coffee,and we haven't got any sugar or jam.帮我分板下这两句的结构, Amy said,We haven't got much tea or coffee,and we haven't got any sugar or jam 改成间接引语 英语翻译We haven't got much tea or coffee.这句话该怎么翻译?还有不是应该是don't have We haven't got much tea or coffee. 这句话该怎么翻译?We haven't got much tea or coffee. 这句话该怎么翻译? 还有不是应该是don't have 吗? 求大神详解! We haven't got much time.We_____hurry We haven't got much tea or coffee,We haven't got many tomatoes,我们番茄不多了,I hope that you've got some money.我希望你还有钱.I haven't got much.我的钱不多了.Well,I haven't got much either!唉,我也不多了.以上课文里的 we haven't got much tea or coffee.这里面的got是凑什么热闹的?踢掉行不行啊?为什么要有got?如果换成get又是什么意思? I haven't got much和I haven't got many 有什么区别? we haven't got much tea or coffee.我们没有茶叶和咖啡了 为什么用or而不用and呢 I haven't got much more money on me 翻译 We haven`t got much tea or coffee改成一般疑问句.要确定点的答案,重要,谢谢,在线等到底是haven't,have开头啊,谁确定? 填入句中所缺的单词 I haven't got much money.Well,I haven't got much,() 新概念Lesson 79:Carol's shopping list为什么里面很多都用了have got或者haven't got 形式..比如:We haven't got much tea or coffee .为什么还要加个got 加个就算了,还是过去式..我们没有多少茶叶和咖啡是过去 We haven't got any coffee. Would you like some tea i_________.求解.谢谢.