With a lot of work to be done ,she felt .anxious.为什么不用to do,用to be done.RT

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With a lot of work to be done ,she felt .anxious.为什么不用to do,用to be done.RT
With a lot of work to be done ,she felt .anxious.为什么不用to do,用to be done.
RT

With a lot of work to be done ,she felt .anxious.为什么不用to do,用to be done.RT
道理很简单啊,前面的形式主语是work,肯定属于被动呀,所以要用to be done,而不是to do.
楼主的想法我知道怎么回事.
有这样一句话：there is a lot of work for me to do today.(今天有很多工作要做)
在这里,就是用to do,其实这个例子用 to do而不用to be done的原因是“用主动表被动”的英语用法

因为有很多工作要做，所以她感到很焦虑。这个是外国人的习惯用法，没有为什么。你只能理解为文化差异。外国人很喜欢用被动态，这里的to be done就是个很好的例子。额。。。那就是说，和with a lot of work to do, i can,t go to the cinema的情况完全不同？学英语不能钻牛角尖，只能靠积累。要不怎么说学英语最好的方式就是去英语国家呢。因为不了解，所以我们在学...

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因为有很多工作要做，所以她感到很焦虑。这个是外国人的习惯用法，没有为什么。你只能理解为文化差异。外国人很喜欢用被动态，这里的to be done就是个很好的例子。

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这里使用的是被动语态，work是被做的，所以用be done但是句子的主语不是she吗？i和do不是构成主谓关系吗？ eg：with a lot of work to do, i can,t go to the cinema.追问中的例子是主动不定式，有主语打算去做的意思。而问题中没有表达出主语打算去做的意思，用被动不定式，表明work也可由他人代劳。...

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这里使用的是被动语态，work是被做的，所以用be done

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