stop sb doing与stop sb from的区别和两者的用法(详细)

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stop sb doing与stop sb from的区别和两者的用法(详细)

stop sb doing与stop sb from的区别和两者的用法(详细)
stop sb doing与stop sb from的区别和两者的用法(详细)

stop sb doing与stop sb from的区别和两者的用法(详细)
两者意思差不多,只是表达方式不同而已
前者是动名词的复合结构; 后者是和from 连用
如:
She stopped the boy from climbing the tree
= She stopped the boy climbing the tree (口语)
= She stopped the boy‘s climbing the tree (正式文体)
拓展:
She stopped the boy from climbing the tree
=She prevented the boy (from) climbing the tree
=She kept the boy from climbing the tree (from 不可以省)
=She forbade the boy from climbing the tree
=She forbade the boy to climb the tree

stop to do和stop doing的区别
stop to do 停止,中断做某事后去做另一件事。
stop doing 停止做某事。
They stop to smoke a cigarette. 他们停下来,抽了根烟。
I must stop smoking. 我必须戒烟了。
典型例题
She reached t...

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stop to do和stop doing的区别
stop to do 停止,中断做某事后去做另一件事。
stop doing 停止做某事。
They stop to smoke a cigarette. 他们停下来,抽了根烟。
I must stop smoking. 我必须戒烟了。
典型例题
She reached the top of the hill and stopped ___ on a big rock by the side of the path.
A. to have rested B. resting C. to rest D. rest
答案:C。由题意可知,她到了山顶,停下来在一个路边的大石头上休息。因此,应选择"stop to do sth. 停下来去做另一件事"。而不仅仅是爬山动作的终止,所以stop doing sth.不正确。

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stop sb (from) doing sth 表示阻止某人做某事。。from可以省啊。 prevent sb (from) doing sth.也是这样用的 而 keep sb doing sth 表示让某人一直做某事 keep sb from doing sth 才表示阻止默认做某事